已知a=2002x+2003,b=2002x+2004,c=2002x+2005,则多项式a2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ca的值为( ) A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3
问题描述:
已知a=2002x+2003,b=2002x+2004,c=2002x+2005,则多项式a2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ca的值为( )
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
答
∵a=2002x+2003,b=2002x+2004,c=2002x+2005,
∴a-b=-1,b-c=-1,a-c=-2,
∴a2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ca=
(2a2+2b2+2c2-2ab-2bc-2ca),1 2
=
[(a2-2ab+b2)+(b2-2bc+c2)+(a2-2ac+c2)],1 2
=
[(a-b)2+(b-c)2+(a-c)2],1 2
=
×(1+1+4),1 2
=3.
故选D.