数列{an}的前n项和为Sn,点(an,Sn)在直线y=2x-3n上.若数列{an+c}是等比数列,则常数c的值等于多少
问题描述:
数列{an}的前n项和为Sn,点(an,Sn)在直线y=2x-3n上.若数列{an+c}是等比数列,则常数c的值等于多少
答
Sn=2an-3n,S1=2a1-3 ===>a1=3an=Sn-S(n-1)=2an-3n-[2a(n-1)-3(n-1)]化简得an=2a(n-1)+3 ==>an+3=2[a(n-1)+3](an+3)/[a(n-1)+3]=2所以{an-3}是以a1+3=6为首相,q=2为公比的等比数列an-3=6*2^(n-1) ===>an=3+6*2^(...