分解因式:x15+x14+x13+…+x2+x+1.

问题描述:

分解因式:x15+x14+x13+…+x2+x+1.

∵x16-1=(x82-1=(x8+1)(x8-1)
=(x8+1)[(x42-1]=(x8+1)(x4+1)(x4-1)
=(x8+1)(x4+1)(x2+1)(x2-1)
=(x8+1)(x4+1)(x2+1)(x+1)(x-1),
∴原式=

(x8+1)(x4+1)(x2+1)(x+1)(x−1)  
x−1

=(x8+1)(x4+1)(x2+1)(x+1);