(1)等比数列an的前n项和为sn,若s3=9,s6=81,求公比q2)等比数列前n项和为sn,已知s1,2s2,3s3成等差数列,则an的公比为?
问题描述:
(1)等比数列an的前n项和为sn,若s3=9,s6=81,求公比q
2)等比数列前n项和为sn,已知s1,2s2,3s3成等差数列,则an的公比为?
答
1) S3=a1(1-q^3)/(1-q)=9 ,S6=a1(1-q^6)/(1-q)=81
S6/S3=(1-q^6)/(1-q^3)=1+q^3=9 解得q=2
2) 由题4S2=S1+3S3 解得
q=0,或q=1/3
答
1) S3=a1(1-q^3)/(1-q)=9 ,S6=a1(1-q^6)/(1-q)=81
S6/S3=(1-q^6)/(1-q^3)=1+q^3=9 解得q=2
2) 由题4S2=S1+3S3 ===>4a1(1-q^2)/(1-q)=a1+3a1(1-q^3)/(1-q)
解得q=1 ,q=0舍