如图,大圆O的半径OC是小圆O1的直径,且有OC垂直于圆O的直径AB.圆O1的切线AD交OC的延长线于点E,切点为D.已知圆O1的半径为r,则AO1= _ ,DE= _ .
问题描述:
如图,大圆O的半径OC是小圆O1的直径,且有OC垂直于圆O的直径AB.圆O1的切线AD交OC的延长线于点E,切点为D.已知圆O1的半径为r,则AO1= ___ ,DE= ___ .
答
如图,连接O1D.∵圆O1的切线AD交OC的延长线于点E,∴O1D⊥AE,由题意知,CO=AO=2r,O1D=O1C=r,由切线长定理知,AD=AO=2r,∴AO1=5r,由勾股定理得,AE2=AO2+OE2,即(2r+DE)2=(2r)2+(2r+EC)2,①O1E2=O1D2+D...