如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AD⊥BC于点D,将△ADC绕点A顺时针旋转,使AC与AB重合,点D落在点E处,AE的延长线交CB的延长线于点M,EB的延长线交AD的延长线于点N. 求证:AM=AN.

问题描述:

如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AD⊥BC于点D,将△ADC绕点A顺时针旋转,使AC与AB重合,点D落在点E处,AE的延长线交CB的延长线于点M,EB的延长线交AD的延长线于点N.
求证:AM=AN.

证明:∵△AEB由△ADC旋转而得,
∴△AEB≌△ADC,
∴∠EAB=∠CAD,∠EBA=∠C,
∵AB=AC,AD⊥BC,
∴∠BAD=∠CAD,∠ABC=∠C,
∴∠EAB=∠DAB,
∠EBA=∠DBA,
∵∠EBM=∠DBN,
∴∠MBA=∠NBA,
在△AMB和△ANB中,

∠EAB=∠DAB
AB=AB
∠MBA=∠NBA

∴△AMB≌△ANB(ASA),
∴AM=AN.