试说明不论x,y取何有理数,多项式x2+y2-2x+2y+3的值总是正数.
问题描述:
试说明不论x,y取何有理数,多项式x2+y2-2x+2y+3的值总是正数.
答
证明:∵x2+y2-2x+2y+3=(x-1)2+(y+1)2+1,
且(x-1)2≥0,(y+1)2≥0,
∴(x-1)2+(y+1)2+1>0,
∴多项式x2+y2-2x+2y+3的值总是正数.