已知两点极坐标A(3,π/3),B(3,π/6) 求A、B之间的距离
问题描述:
已知两点极坐标A(3,π/3),B(3,π/6) 求A、B之间的距离
答
〈AOB=π/3-π/6=π/6,OA=OB=3,根据余弦定理,AB^2=OA^2+OB^2-2*OA*OB*cos(π/6),AB^2=18-9√3,|AB|=3(√6-√2)/2.也可转换成直角坐标,x=ρcosθ,y=ρsinθ,ρ=3,θ=π/3,A(3/2,3√3/2),θ=π/6,B(3√3/2,3/2),...