已知数列{an}a1=1

问题描述:

已知数列{an}a1=1
(1)若a(n+1)=an+n求通项公式an
(2)若a(n+1)=an+2^(n-1)求通项公式an

1) a1 = 1a2 = a1 + 1a3 = a2 + 2a4 = a3 + 3……an = a(n-1) + (n-1)以上各式子相加,消去等式2端相同的项,最后残留an = 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + …… (n-1)= 1 + [1+(n-1)]*(n-1)/2 = n*(n-1)/2 + 12)若a(n+1)=an+2^(n-1)...