已知实数xy满足等式3x²+2y²-6x=0,求w=x²+y²的取值范围

问题描述:

已知实数xy满足等式3x²+2y²-6x=0,求w=x²+y²的取值范围

由3x^2+2y^2=6x得
2y^2=-3(x^2-2x+1)+3=-3[(x-1)^2-1]
由于y^2>=0
所以
-3[(x-1)^2-1]>=0
(x-1)^20又3x^2+2y^2=6x可转化为
2(x^2+y^2)=6x-x^2=-(x^2-6x+9)+9=-(x-3)^2+9
当x=2时,-(x-3)^2+9有最大值8.
故当x=2时,
x^2+y^2有最大值4.
当X=0时,有最小值是:0
故w的范围是[0,4]

3x²+2y²-6x=0y² = -3/2x²+3x = -3/2x(x-2) ≥ 00≤x≤2w = x²+y² = x²-3/2x²+3x = -1/2x²+3x =-1/2(x-3)²+9/20≤x≤2-3≤x-3≤11≤(x-3)²≤9-9/2≤-1/2(x-3...