设数列{an}的前n项和Sn=(-1)n(2n2+4n+1)-1,n∈N*. (1)求数列{an}的通项公式an; (2)记bn=(−1)nan,求数列{bn}前n项和Tn.

问题描述:

设数列{an}的前n项和Sn=(-1)n(2n2+4n+1)-1,n∈N*
(1)求数列{an}的通项公式an
(2)记bn

(−1)n
an
,求数列{bn}前n项和Tn

(1)数列{an}的前n项之和Sn=(-1)n(2n2+4n+1)-1,在n=1时,a1=s1=(-1)1(2+4+1)-1=-8
在n≥2时,an=sn-sn-1=(-1)n(2n2+4n+1)-(-1)n-1[2(n-1)2+4(n-1)+1]=(-1)n•4n(n+1),
而n=1时,a1=-8满足an=(-1)n4n(n+1),故所求数列{an}通项an=(-1)n4n(n+1).
(2)∵bn=

(−1)n
an
=
1
4n(n+1)
=
1
4
1
n
-
1
n+1
),
因此数列{bn}的前n项和Tn=
1
4
(1-
1
n+1
)=
4n
n+1