设a>0,b>0.若3是3a与3b的等比中项,则1a+1b的最小值为(  ) A.4 B.2 C.1 D.14

问题描述:

设a>0,b>0.若3是3a与3b的等比中项,则

1
a
+
1
b
的最小值为(  )
A. 4
B. 2
C. 1
D.
1
4

∵3是3a与3b的等比中项,∴32=3a•3b=3a+b,∴a+b=2.
a>0,b>0.

1
a
+
1
b
=
1
2
(a+b)(
1
a
+
1
b
)
=
1
2
(2+
b
a
+
a
b
)≥
1
2
(2+2
b
a
a
b
)
=2.当且仅当a=b=1时取等号.
故选B.