知x2-xy-2y2=0,且x≠0,y≠0,求代数式x2−2xy−5y2x2+2xy+5y2的值.

问题描述:

知x2-xy-2y2=0,且x≠0,y≠0,求代数式

x2−2xy−5y2
x2+2xy+5y2
的值.

∵x2-xy-2y2=0,∴(x-2y)(x+y)=0,∴x-2y=0或x+y=0.∴x=2y或x=-y.当x=2y时,x2−2xy−5y2x2+2xy−5y2=(2y)2−2•2y•y−5y2(2y)2+2•2y•y+5y2=−5y213y2=−513;当x=-y时,x2−2xy−5y2x2+2xy+5y2=(−y)2...