(1)2xy=( )2ax2y2;(2)x3−xy2(x−y)2=x( )x−y.
问题描述:
(1)
=2 xy
;( ) 2ax2y2
(2)
=
x3−xy2
(x−y)2
. x( ) x−y
答
(1)
=2 xy
=2•2axy xy•2axy
.4axy 2ax2y2
即括号内应是4axy.
(2)
=
x3−xy2
(x−y)2
x(x+y)(x−y)÷(x−y) (x−y)2÷(x−y)
=
,x(x+y) x−y
即括号内应是x+y.
答案解析:(1)根据分式的基本性质,分式的分子和分母都乘以2axy,即可得出答案.(2)先分解因式,再分式的分子和分母都除以x-y即可.
考试点:约分.
知识点:本题考查了约分和分式的基本性质的应用,通过做此题培养了学生对约分内容的理解掌握.