英语翻译
英语翻译
It’s useful to know how much money we usually spend on different things.Then,if we also know how much money we will have,we can decide which things we should buy now and which things we can go without or wait for.
Here’s a student’s weekly budget (预算) during the school year.
Bus tickets $ 5 Movies $ 6
Candy / Gum $ 5 Soft drinks $ 3
School lunches $10 CDs $10
Restaurants $15 Computer games $10
Total:$ 64
This student has only $50 a week to spend.So he must spend less on some things or not have them at all.If he wants to save on bus tickets,he can walk to class.If he doesn’t buy any candy,he can save $5 a week.Or,he can save $3 if he has no soft drinks.He can save on lunches if he brings his own.
He may be able to save on CDs by borrowing them from his friends or buying them second-hand.He doesn’t have to go to the movies or restaurants.
Different people need or want different things,so their budgets are different.Girls may not like computer games.They may want to spend more money on clothes or jewelry (珠宝).
For most of us,a weekly budget is only a little helpful.We really need to have a monthly budget,or even a yearly budget.This is because we have to pay for some things only once a month or once a year.Clothes,textbooks,vacations,and so on are not weekly expenses (开支).They are monthly or yearly expenses.
尽量表现原文意思了,有些地方时意译,
预算
(预算)对于让我们知道知道一般在不同的物品上花了多少钱非常有用.如果我们也知道我们将会拥有多少钱,那么我们就能够决定哪些东西我们现在可以买,哪些东西我们不需要以及哪些东西我们可以等阵子再买.
下面是一份学生在学年中的周预算表
公交车票 5美元 看电影 6美元
糖果/口香糖 5美元 饮料 3美元
在校午餐费 10美元 CD盘 10美元
下馆子 15美元 电脑游戏 10美元
合计 64美元
这个学生每周只有50美元可以花,所以他必须在某些物品上花更少的钱或者完全舍弃一些开销.如果他想要从车票上节省,他可以步行去上学.如果他不买糖果,那么他每周能省下5美元.或者,如果他不喝饮料他也可以省下3美元.如果他自己带午餐则可以节省出在校的午餐费.
他也有可能通过向朋友们借CD盘或者购买二手的从而省下买CD的钱.而且他不一定非得去看电影或下馆子.
不同的人需要不同的物品,所以人们的预算各不相同.女生也许不喜欢电脑游戏.她们更愿意把钱花在购买衣服或珠宝上面.
对于我们中的大部分人来说,一份周预算只是能稍微起点作用,事实上我们更需要月预算,甚至年预算.这是因为我们有时需要每月或者每年定期支付一些东西.比如衣服,课本,度假开支等等都算不上是每周都会支付的东西,而是逐月或者逐年的开销.