关于英语语法的问题,懂得进.
关于英语语法的问题,懂得进.
"Linking verbs "和"state of being verbs"有区别吗? 还是就是一样的?
二者不一样
系动词linking verb是am,is,are,seem,look(看起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),taste(常起来)之类
而状态动词也就是state of being verbs表示实主语所在的状态(一般不用于进行时态)
【状态动词的分类与用法】
状态动词一般不用于进行时.状态动词可分为四类:
1.动词be(是)和动词have(有).例如:
The boy is 150 centimeters tall.这个男孩150厘米高.
My husband has several shirts of different colors.我丈夫有好几件颜色不同的衬衫.而不可以说:The boy is being 150 centimeters tall.My husband is having several shirts of different colors.
2.含有状态动词be和have的意义的动词,如:belong to,contain,differ from,matter,own等.这类状态动词通常都不可以用于进行时.例如:
That dictionary belongs to me.那本字典是属于我的.不能说:That dictionary is belonging to me.
3.表示五官感觉的动词,如 hear,see,feel,taste,smell等.例如:
The old man doesn’t hear very well.那位老人听觉不太好.不能说The old man isn’t hearing very well.
The meat tastes delicious.这肉味道真好.但不可以说:The meat is tasting delicious.
4.表示心理或情感状态的动词,如 believe,consider,expect,imagine,regret,remember等.这类动词通常也都不用于进行时.例如:
He does not believe in Howard’s honesty.他不相信霍华德为人真诚.不能说He is not believing in Howard’s honesty.
注意:某些状态动词也可指代动作,在此情况下,状态动词可用进行时.例如:
The girl is feeling the pot.那个女孩在摸那个壶.