等比数列{an}的公比q>0,已知a2=1,an+2+an+1=6an则{an}的前4项和S4=( ) A.-20 B.15 C.152 D.203
问题描述:
等比数列{an}的公比q>0,已知a2=1,an+2+an+1=6an则{an}的前4项和S4=( )
A. -20
B. 15
C.
15 2
D.
20 3
答
由题意an+2+an+1=6an,即anq2+anq=6an,同除以an(an≠0)得
q2+q-6=0,解得q=2,或q=-3(q>0,故舍去),
所以a1=
=a2 q
,所以S4=1 2
=
×(1−24)1 2 1−2
15 2
故选C