已知lg2=a,lg3=b,试用含a,b的代数式表示下列各式:lg54,lg2.4,lg45
问题描述:
已知lg2=a,lg3=b,试用含a,b的代数式表示下列各式:lg54,lg2.4,lg45
答
lg54=lg2+lg3³
=lg2+3lg3
=a+3b
lg2.4=lg24-lg10
=lg2³+lg3-1
=3lg2+lg3-1
=3a+b-1
lg45=lg9-lg2+lg10
=lg3²-lg2+1
=2lg3-lg2+1
=2b-a+1