已知正项数列{an},其前n项和Sn满足10Sn=an2+5an+6,且a1,a3,a15成等比数列,求数列{an}的通项an.

问题描述:

已知正项数列{an},其前n项和Sn满足10Sn=an2+5an+6,且a1,a3,a15成等比数列,求数列{an}的通项an

∵10Sn=an2+5an+6,①∴10a1=a12+5a1+6,解之得a1=2或a1=3.又10Sn-1=an-12+5an-1+6(n≥2),②由①-②得 10an=(an2-an-12)+5(an-an-1),即(an+an-1)(an-an-1-5)=0∵an+an-1>0,∴an-an-1=5 (n...