已知x+y的算术平方根是3,(x-y)²=9,求xy的值

问题描述:

已知x+y的算术平方根是3,(x-y)²=9,求xy的值

√(x+y)=3
(x+y)²=81 (1)
(x-y)²=9 (2)
(1)-(2)得
4xy=72
∴xy=18

∵9的算术平方根是3,
∴x+y=9;
∵(x-y)2=(x+y)2-4xy=9,
∴92-4xy=9,
解得,xy=18.
或:(x+y)2=x2+2xy+y2=81①
(x-y)2=x2-2xy+y2②
①-②,得4xy=72,
解得xy=18.
或:(x+y)2=x2+2xy+y2=81①
(x-y)2=x2-2xy+y2②
①-②,得4xy=72,
解得xy=18.

√(x+y)=3
x+y=9 (1)
x-y=3 (2)
(1)+(2)得
2X=12
∴X=6,Y=3
∴xy=18

√(x+y)=3
(x+y)²=9 (1)
(x-y)²=9 (2)
(1)-(2)得
4xy=0
∴xy=0