先化简,再求值:x/y(x+y)−y/x(x+y),其中x=2+1,y=2−1.
问题描述:
先化简,再求值:
−x y(x+y)
,其中x=y x(x+y)
+1,y=
2
−1.
2
答
原式=
-x2 xy(x+y)
y2 xy(x+y)
=
x2−y2
xy(x+y)
=
(x−y)(x+y) xy(x+y)
=
.x−y xy
当x=
+1,y=
2
−1时,
2
=x−y xy
=(
+1)−(
2
−1)
2
(
+1)(
2
−1)
2
=2.2 1