因式分解: (1)2x(a-b)-(b-a) (2)3a2-27 (3)-4a2x2+8ax-4 (4)9(2a+3b)2-4(3a-2b)2
问题描述:
因式分解:
(1)2x(a-b)-(b-a)
(2)3a2-27
(3)-4a2x2+8ax-4
(4)9(2a+3b)2-4(3a-2b)2
答
(1)2x(a-b)-(b-a),
=2x(a-b)+(a-b),
=(a-b)(2x+1);
(2)3a2-27,
=3(a2-9),
=3(a+3)(a-3);
(3)-4a2x2+8ax-4,
=-4(a2x2-2ax+1),
=-4(ax-1)2;
(4)9(2a+3b)2-4(3a-2b)2,
=32(2a+3b)2-22(3a-2b)2,
=(6a+9b+6a-4b)(6a+9b-6a+4b),
=13b(12a+5b).