设f(x)在[0,1]上有二阶连续导数,证明:∫(-1,2)f(x)dx=1/2[f(1)+f(2)]-1/2∫(1,2)(2-x)(x-1)f"(x)dx
问题描述:
设f(x)在[0,1]上有二阶连续导数,证明:∫(-1,2)f(x)dx=1/2[f(1)+f(2)]-1/2∫(1,2)(2-x)(x-1)f"(x)dx
设f(x)在[0,1]上有二阶连续导数,证明:∫ (-1,2)f(x)dx=1/2[f(1)+f(2)]-1/2∫(1,2)(2-x)(x-1)f"(x)dx
答
用分部积分法.∫^(0,1)x(1-x)f"(x)dx (u= x(1-x) v'= f''(x) u' =1-2x v= f'(x)=[x(1-x) f'(x) ] (0,1) - ∫^(0,1)(1-2x)f'(x)dx 再设u1= 1-2x v1 = f'(x) (u1)' =-2 (v1)'= f(x)= 0 - (1- 2x) f(x) (0,1) - 2 ∫^(0...