已知代数式A=2x2+3xy+2y-1,B=x2−xy+x−1/2 (1)当x=y=-2时,求A-2B的值; (2)若A-2B的值与x的取值无关,求y的值.
问题描述:
已知代数式A=2x2+3xy+2y-1,B=x2−xy+x−
1 2
(1)当x=y=-2时,求A-2B的值;
(2)若A-2B的值与x的取值无关,求y的值.
答
(1)A-2B=2x2+3xy+2y-1-2(x2−xy+x−
)1 2
=2x2+3xy+2y-1-2x2+2xy-2x+1
=5xy+2y-2x,
当x=y=-2时,
A-2B=5xy+2y-2x
=5×(-2)×(-2)+2×(-2)-2×(-2)
=20;
(2)由(1)可知A-2B=5xy+2y-2x=(5y-2)x+2y,
若A-2B的值与x的取值无关,则5y-2=0,
解得y=
.2 5