look like和take after和look the same的区别
look like和take after和look the same的区别
(1)look like / look the same都可表示"看起来很像"之意.look like是由不及物动词look+介词like构成的动词词组,后面需接一个宾语.若表示"某人(物)十分相像"可用very much修饰.如:
Lily looks like your sister very much.莉莉看上去很像你妹妹.
look the same 是一个固定词组,表示主语所包含的两个或两个以上的事物看起来一样,主语一定是复数,其动词look不可能出现looks形式.look the same后面不再接其它成分,也不能用very much修饰.如:
Are you twins?You look the same.你们是双胞胎吗?你们看起来很像.
当然,在某些句式及结构中,look like与look the same在表达上可相互转换.请比较:
She looks like her mother./ She and her mother look the same.她看起来很像她母亲.
(2)take after和look like 是一对近义词组,它们的区别是:
1.take after意为“长得像,行为、性格等像”,尤其是像自己的长辈,可解释为be similar to.如:
Mary really takes after her mother.
玛丽的确长得像她的妈妈.
2.look like可以用于所有场合,既可指人也可指物,只指外表看上去像.如:
The man looks like our headmaster.
那个人看起来像我们的校长.
The photo doesn’t look like her at all.
那张照片看上去一点儿也不像她.