已知x+y=4,xy=3,求下列各式的值: (1)(x-y)2; (2)x2y+xy2.

问题描述:

已知x+y=4,xy=3,求下列各式的值:
(1)(x-y)2
(2)x2y+xy2

(1)∵x+y=4,xy=3,
∴(x-y)2=x2-2xy+y2=(x+y)2-4xy=16-12=4;
(2)∵x+y=4,xy=3,
∴x2y+xy2=xy(x+y)=12.