如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AB的垂直平分线交BC的延长线于E,交AC于F,∠A=50°,AB+BC=16cm,则△BCF的周长和∠EFC分别为( ) A.16cm,40° B.8cm,50° C.16cm,50° D.8cm,40°
问题描述:
如图,在△ABC中,AB=AC,AB的垂直平分线交BC的延长线于E,交AC于F,∠A=50°,AB+BC=16cm,则△BCF的周长和∠EFC分别为( )
A. 16cm,40°
B. 8cm,50°
C. 16cm,50°
D. 8cm,40°
答
∵DE垂直平分AB,∴FA=FB.
∴△BCF的周长=BC+CF+BF=BC+CF+AF
=BC+AC=BC+AB=16cm;
∵FA=FB,∴∠A=∠ABF=50°,
∴∠AFB=180°-50°-50°=80°,
∴∠EFC=∠AFD=
∠AFB=40°.1 2
故选A.