七年级上册代数式的计算题,能够合并成同类项的多出几道

问题描述:

七年级上册代数式的计算题,能够合并成同类项的
多出几道

5xy+7-5y+1-(-3xy)+7y-5x
=5xy+7-5y+1+3xy+7y-5x
=5xy+3xy-5y+7y-5x+7+1
=8xy+2y-5x+8

数学书上随便一找就有一大堆吧?

例1、合并同类项
(1)(3x-5y)-(6x+7y)+(9x-2y)
(2)2a-[3b-5a-(3a-5b)]
(3)(6m2n-5mn2)-6(m2n-mn2)
(1)(3x-5y)-(6x+7y)+(9x-2y)
=3x-5y-6x-7y+9x-2y (正确去掉括号)
=(3-6+9)x+(-5-7-2)y (合并同类项)
=6x-14y
(2)2a-[3b-5a-(3a-5b)] (应按小括号,中括号,大括号的顺序逐层去括号)
=2a-[3b-5a-3a+5b] (先去小括号)
=2a-[-8a+8b] (及时合并同类项)
=2a+8a-8b (去中括号)
=10a-8b
(3)(6m2n-5mn2)-6(m2n-mn2) (注意第二个括号前有因数6)
=6m2n-5mn2-2m2n+3mn2 (去括号与分配律同时进行)
=(6-2)m2n+(-5+3)mn2 (合并同类项)
=4m2n-2mn2