找有关介绍伦敦的英语短文,最好有翻译,介绍方面全的,谢谢.

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找有关介绍伦敦的英语短文,最好有翻译,介绍方面全的,谢谢.

London (pronounced /ˈlʌndən/) is the capital of both England and the United Kingdom.It has been an influential city for two millennia,and its history goes back to its founding by the Romans,then named Londinium.[6] London's core,the ancient City of London,the 'square mile',retains its medieval boundaries.However,since at least the nineteenth century,the name "London" has also referred to the whole metropolis that has developed around it.[7] Today,the bulk of this conurbation forms the London region[8] and the Greater London administrative area,[9] with its own elected mayor and assembly.[10]
London is a global city[11][12] and one of the world's largest financial centres.[13][14][15][16] Central London is home to the headquarters of more than half of the UK's top 100 listed companies (the FTSE 100) and more than 100 of Europe's 500 largest.London's influence in politics,education,entertainment,media,fashion,the arts and culture in general contributes to its global position.It is a major tourist destination for both domestic and overseas visitors.London hosted the 1908 and 1948 Summer Olympics and will host the 2012 Summer Olympics.[17]
London contains four World Heritage Sites:the Tower of London; the historic settlement of Greenwich; the Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew; and the site comprising the Palace of Westminster,Westminster Abbey and St.Margaret's Church.[18]
London has a wide range of peoples,cultures,and religions,and more than 300 languages are spoken within its boundaries.[19] In July 2007,it had an official population of 7,556,900 within the boundaries of Greater London,[20] making it the most populous municipality in the European Union.[21] The Greater London Urban Area (the second largest in the EU) has a population of 8,278,251.[2] while the metropolitan area (the largest in the EU) has an estimated total population of between 12 million[3] and 14 million.[4] The public transport network,administered by Transport for London,is the most extensive in the world,[22] London Heathrow Airport is the world's busiest airport by number of international passengers[23] and the airspace is the busiest of any urban centre in the world.[24]
翻译:伦敦(发音/lʌndən/)是英格兰和英国的首都.这已是两千年一个有影响的城市,其历史可以追溯到成立由罗马人,命名为伦迪尼乌姆.[6]伦敦的核心,在伦敦,'平方英里的古代城市,保留了中世纪的边界.不过,至少自19世纪里,“伦敦”也提到了它周围的整个大都市发展.[7]今天,这个集合城市的大部分地区形成了伦敦[8]和大伦敦行政区域[9]拥有自己选出的市长和议会.[10]
伦敦是一个国际城市[11] [12]以及世界上最大的金融中心之一.[13] [14] [15] [16]伦敦市中心的家以上英国最大的100家上市公司的一半总部(金融时报100)和100多名欧洲最大的500家.伦敦在政治,教育,娱乐,媒体,时尚,艺术和文化的影响一般有利于它的国际地位.这是一个为国内和海外游客的主要旅游目的地.伦敦主办了1908年和1948年夏季奥运会,将举办2012年夏季奥运会.[17]
伦敦包含四个世界遗产:在伦敦塔,格林威治历史性的解决;皇家植物园邱园,和站点组成的威斯敏斯特,威斯敏斯特教堂和圣玛格丽特教堂宫殿.[18]
伦敦的民族,多种文化和宗教,以及300多个语言对境内发言.[19]在2007年7月,它在大伦敦地区的边界正式的755.69万人口,[20]使在欧盟人口最多的直辖市.[21]大伦敦都市区(在欧盟第二大)有8278251人.[2],而首都地区(在欧盟最大的)的总人口估计年龄介乎12万[3]和1400万美元.[4]公共交通网络,交通管理的伦敦,是世界上最广泛,[22]伦敦的希思罗机场是世界最繁忙的国际机场乘客人数[ 23]和领空,是世界上任何城市中心最繁忙的.[24]