解方程: (1)4(x-2)2-49=0; (2)x2-5x-7=0; (3)(2x+1)(x-2)=3; (4)3x(x-2)=2(2-x).

问题描述:

解方程:
(1)4(x-2)2-49=0;                         
(2)x2-5x-7=0;
(3)(2x+1)(x-2)=3;                       
(4)3x(x-2)=2(2-x).

(1)4(x-2)2-49=0,
(x-2)2=

49
4

x-2=±
7
2

x1=
11
2
,x2=-
3
2

                     
(2)x2-5x-7=0,
∵△=25+4×7=53,
∴x=
53
2

(3)(2x+1)(x-2)=3,
整理得2x2-3x-5=0,
(x+1)(2x-5)=0,
x+1=0或2x-5=0,
x1=-1,x2=
5
2

                    
(4)3x(x-2)=2(2-x),
3x(x-2)-2(2-x)=9,
(3x+2)(x-2)=0,
3x+2=0或x-2=0,
x1=-
2
3
,x2=2.