get,gain,obtain,attain,acquire,作”得到”意思时有何不同?
get,gain,obtain,attain,acquire,作”得到”意思时有何不同?
这一组动词都有"获得,取得"的意思,在考研和CET-6当中屡次出现它们之间的辨析.
acquire v.多指经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等,也可用于对财物等的获得,该词强调"一经获得就会长期持有"的含义.
It is through learning that the individual acquires many habitual ways of reacting to situations.正是通过学习,个人才得以获得应付各种情况的习惯做法.
attain v.指经过不懈的努力获得未曾预料到的结果;也可指达到某一目标.
The salesperson attained his sales goal for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标.
obtain v.获得,买到,用于正式语体中.
He obtained the property with a bank loan.他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产.
gain v.指通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处;亦可指军事上的武力夺取等.
An investor gains by buying stocks that go up in value.投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而
得利润.
earn v.挣得,赢得,指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇.
How much do you earn a week?你一星期挣多少钱?
achieve v.得到,获得,多指成就、目标、幸福的取得.
The movie star achieved success and wealth.这个影星取得了成功和财富.
secure v.得到;把……拿到手,含有肯定占有难以得到的东西之意;使安全,保卫;作形容词比较常见,意为"安全的".
A million signatures have been secured.已征集到了100万人的签名.
He secured the office before leaving it for the night.他晚上离开前锁好了办公室的门窗.