英语翻译
英语翻译
放爆竹烟花的由来讲究和小史
古代过年时人们以火烧竹,爆裂发声,用以驱鬼,“爆竹”一名由此而来.《荆楚岁时记》说：“正月一日……,鸡鸣而起,先于庭前爆竹,以辟山臊恶鬼.”到后来,由于社会和民俗的进化,爆竹发生了两大变化：一是火药发明以后,从烧竹子发展为用纸筒灌装火药引爆,炸开后响声贯耳,纸屑飞扬,火药香四溢,于是爆竹又叫“爆仗”.此后人们又用麻茎把爆竹编成串来放,称为“编炮”.因其声音清脆如鞭响,故也叫“鞭炮”.在“鞭炮”的基础上又出现了各种花炮乃至烟花.二是爆竹的功能由避邪驱鬼完全转变为节日的吉祥、热闹、喜庆和欢乐.王安石诗曰：“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏美酒.”因此过去老百姓认为不放鞭炮不喝酒就不算过年.
过去放爆竹有许多讲究.大年初一早上一开门的时候或出去拜年的时候要放开门爆竹,又叫开财门,一般放一挂鞭炮.若未放开门爆竹就出门去,视为不祥.除夕年三十晚上祭完祖宗和已去世的父母之后,全家关上门吃团年(团圆)饭,放关门爆竹,一般放一至三挂鞭炮,然后合家围坐谈笑、吃杂食、守岁到半夜或天明.
用英语来翻译，..........贫僧悬赏不多,请各位大师见谅
The cause that lets off firecrackers the smoke flower pays attention to with the small history
The ancient times celebrates New Year's Eve the contemporarieses to burn a bamboo by fire,bursting phonation,exorcising in order to,"firecracker" a is from here and since then.《The Jin Chu's year old record 》say:"January on the first the …… ,the chicken calls but rises,first in before the court firecracker with open up mountain devil."Arrive afterwards,because of society and people's custom of evolution,the firecracker take place two big variety:While being the explosive invention hereafter,from burn the bamboo development in order to infuse to pack explosive to set off with the paper tube,after blast open the sound cut through ear,the scraps of paper float in the sky,the explosive joss-stick four overflow,hence the firecracker call"explode battle" again.Henceforth people use the 麻(不会翻译) caulis again is bunchy to put to the firecracker plait,be called"plait cannon".BE clear and crisp because of its voice if the whip ring,past also call"firecrackers".Appearing various fireworks again in the top of the foundation of"firecrackers" is to go to smoke a flower.Two is the function of the firecracker from avoid evil exorcise a complete change for the festival of good luck,jollification,pleased celebrate with the merriment.WANG2 AN DAN4 poem said :"1 years old in the firecracker voice in addition to,春风送暖入屠苏美酒(不会翻译,好像你这句话本身就有问题)."Therefore the past common people think to let off firecrackers to drink and then do not celebrate New Year's Eve on the whole.
Let off firecrackers to have in the past many pay attention to.Once the morning of the Chinese New Year's Day open the time for make ceremonial call of the time or of the door and release a firecracker,calling to open the wealth door again,putting generally a hang firecrackers.If didn't release a firecracker to go out to go to,see as the bad omen.New Year's Eve year 30 in the evening fiesta over ancestor with have already die of parents after,the whole family closes a door to eat regiment rice for year(reunited),putting the pass door a firecracker,putting generally 1-3 hang firecrackers,then the whole family round to sit to talk smile,eat a miscellaneous food,bring in the new year till the midnight or the early dawn.
乱翻译的,尤其是古文部分,我翻译来只是意思对得上号就行了,有错的地方指点指点