已知sin(θ+kπ)=-2cos(θ+kπ)(k∈Z).求: (1)4sinθ−2cosθ5cosθ+3sinθ; (2)1/4sin2θ+2/5cos2θ.
问题描述:
已知sin(θ+kπ)=-2cos(θ+kπ)(k∈Z).求:
(1)
;4sinθ−2cosθ 5cosθ+3sinθ
(2)
sin2θ+1 4
cos2θ. 2 5
答
当k为偶数时,sin(θ+kπ)=-2cos(θ+kπ)(k∈Z)化简得:sinθ=-2cosθ,即tanθ=-2;
当k为奇数时,sin(θ+kπ)=-2cos(θ+kπ)(k∈Z)化简得:-sinθ=2cosθ,即tanθ=-2,
(1)原式=
=4tanθ−2 5+3tanθ
=10;−8−2 5−6
(2)原式=
=
sin2θ+1 4
cos2θ2 5 sin2θ+cos2θ
=
tan2θ+1 4
2 5 tan2θ+1
=1+
2 5 4+1
.7 25