x+x的负一次方=3,求x的3/2减去x的负3/2方

问题描述:

x+x的负一次方=3,求x的3/2减去x的负3/2方

x+1/x=3
x^(3/2)-x^(-3/2)=[x^(1/2)-x^(-1/2)]*[x+(1/x)-x^(1/2)*x^(-1/2)].立方差公式
=[x^(1/2)-x^(-1/2)]*(3-1)
又 [x^(1/2)-x^(-1/2)]^2=x+1/x-2=3-2=1
所以x^(1/2)-x^(-1/2)=正负1
所以 [x^(1/2)-x^(-1/2)]*(3-1)=1*2=2或-1*2=-2
所以答案是正负2