GMAT 问两道SC

问题描述:

GMAT 问两道SC
1,{Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,} is finding uses in medicine, archaeology, and criminology.
(A) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, a technique called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,
(B) Originally developed for detecting air pollutants, having the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it, a technique called proton induced x-ray emission
(C) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced x-ray emission, which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it,
(D) A technique originally developed for detecting air pollutants, called proton-induced x-ray emission, which has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying it,
(E) A technique that was originally developed for detecting air pollutants and has the ability to analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance quickly and without destroying the substance, called proton-induced x-ray emission,
OA是A,我选C,哪不对?
2,Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, carefully coordinating them with her narratives[/u], capitalized on her keen observation and love of the natural world.
(A) Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, care-fully coordinating them with her narratives
(B) In her book illustrations, carefully coordinating them with her narratives, Beatrix Potter
(C)In her book illustrations, which she carefully coordinated with her narratives, Beatrix Potter
(D) Carefully coordinated with her narratives,Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations
(E) Beatrix Potter, in her book illustrations, carefully coordinated them with her narratives and
OA是C,D为什么不对?

gmat语法部分要求句子表达清楚、无歧义、简洁等等,第一题,C选项的问题显而易见与句子原意不符,提炼原句主干原句说a technique (called proton-induced x-ray emission)can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it而C选项将句子主语
a technique 置于句首,导致 which can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it修饰的是前面出现的先行词emission.can quickly analyze the chemical elements in almost any substance without destroying it的动作发出者应该是a technique .
第二题,D选项将修饰完全打乱,原句要表达的意思是Beatrix Potter(人),In her book illustrations,which she carefully coordinated with her narratives修饰人,动作capitalized on her keen observation and love of the natural world.D选项,将主语Beatrix Potter(人)夹在2个修饰成分中间,并且第一个修饰 Carefully coordinated with her narratives,修饰的是人,原句要表达是her book illustrations 被Carefully coordinated with her narratives,而不是D选项人被Carefully coordinated with her narratives.我刚考完GMAT 710分,如果你有什么问题或者疑问可以问问我