帮忙分析两个英语句子成分!

问题描述:

帮忙分析两个英语句子成分!
第一个
The boy who came into the world a short time ago in Bosnia to such international acclaim will be sharing a birthday with a few hundred thousand people and in the next year another eighty million will be joining him on the planet.
这句话中who came into the world a short time ago in Bosnia to such international acclaim
是定语从句是吗?
那 to such international acclaim 是做什么成分?怎么翻译?
第二句
The earth's population has doubled since 1960 and with more than a billion young people just entering their productive years.
一直对with开头的句子弄不清
这句里with more than a billion young people just entering their productive years.是什么成分?

第一题是定语从句,to 引导的短语应该是省略形式的定语,比方说:I am dressed in a coat.Dressed in a coat,I who is handsome have lunch.也可写成 I who is handsome dressed in a coat have lunch.to such interna...你的意思是to引导的短语是修饰the boy是吗?是的。不可能是不定式,不定式应为to do 的形式。还望采纳。with复合结构可以和前面那个完整的句子并列??为什么不是只充当一个辅助的成分啊…严格按照语法书是不可以的,但总有那么一些句子不符合语法。凡事总有例外的。不必太在意。我再问个问题啊~~~那with复合结构一般都是什么成分啊 能不能给我举个正常点的例子啊…with+宾语+宾补有这些词和短语可以做宾补:1、形容词 2、副词 3、介词短语 4、现在分词 5过去分词 6、不定式with the window closed(closed为形容词)with the light onwith a book in her handwith a cat lying in her armswith the problem solvedwith the new term to begin