【【【一个非常简单的英语问题】】】】

问题描述:

【【【一个非常简单的英语问题】】】】
He saw three boys who were nervous were getting on the bus

本句的完整形式:1)He saw that three boys who were nervous were getting on the bus.
本句的简洁形式:2)He saw three boys who were nervous getting on the bus.
基础知识:一个主句或从句,一般只有一个谓语动词(即有时态的动词).
句子分析:
1)He saw that three boys who were nervous were getting on the bus.
本句有三个谓语:saw(过去时),were(过去时),were getting on(过去进行时),所以本句有一个主句,两个从句.
主句:He saw that three boys were getting on the bus.主谓宾,宾语是that引导的从句.
宾语从句:that three boys were getting on the bus ,做saw的宾语.
定语从句:who were nervous ,修饰boys.
2)He saw three boys who were nervous getting on the bus.
本句有两个谓语:saw(过去时),were(过去时),(注意vgetting是非谓语动词,没有时态,不能做谓语),所以本句有一个主句,一个从句.
主句:He saw three boys getting on the bus.主谓宾补(getting on the bus补充说明宾语boys的状态.)
定语从句:who were nervous ,修饰boys.