提公因式﹙2x+y﹚²-﹙x+2y﹚²3ax²-3ay²

问题描述:

提公因式﹙2x+y﹚²-﹙x+2y﹚²
3ax²-3ay²

第一个用平方差公式{(2x+y)+(x+2y)}{(2x+y)(-(x+2y}整理后为3(x+y)(x-y)
第二个先提公因式,再利用平方差公式结果为3a(x+y)(x-y)

﹙2x+y﹚²-﹙x+2y﹚²
=[﹙2x+y﹚+﹙x+2y﹚][﹙2x+y﹚-﹙x+2y﹚]
=(3x+3y)(x-y)
=3(x+y)(x-y)
3ax²-3ay²
=3a(x²-y²)
=3a(x+y)(x-y)