解方程:1/(x的平方+x)+1/(x的平方+3x+2)+1/(x的平方+5x+6)+1/(x的平方+7x+12)=4/21

问题描述:

解方程:1/(x的平方+x)+1/(x的平方+3x+2)+1/(x的平方+5x+6)+1/(x的平方+7x+12)=4/21

1/x(x+1)+1/(x+1)(x+2)+1/(x+2)(x+3)+1/(x+3)(x+4)=4/21
1/x-1/(x+1)+1/(x+1)-1/(x+2)+1/(x+2)-1/(x+3)+1/(x+3)-1/(x+4)=4/21
1/x-1/(x+4)=4/21
两边乘21x(x+4)
21(x+4)-21x=4x(x+4)
x²+4x-21=0
(x+7)(x-3)=0
x=-7,x=3
分式方程要检验
经检验,x=-7,x=3是方程的解

=1/x(x+1)+1/(x+1)(x+2)+1/(x+3)(x+2)+1/(x+4)(x+3)
=2/x(x+2)+2/(x+2)(x+4)
=2/x(x+2)

化简:(1/x)*(1/(x+1))+(1/(x+1))*(1/(x+2))+(1/(x+2))*(1/(x+3))+(1/(x+3))*(1/(x+4))=4/21(1/x)-(1/(x+1))+(1/(x+1))-(1/(x+2))+(1/(x+2))-(1/(x+3))+(1/(x+3))-(1/(x+4))=4/21(1/x)*(1/(x+4))=1/21x=3