crowds of people stand on the shore watching it drifting away until they can be seen no more.

问题描述:

crowds of people stand on the shore watching it drifting away until they can be seen no more.
这句话里的动名词watching和drifting可以用不定式代替不?

不可以.用动名词形式表达,则说明动作正在进行.如果换了不定时,则说明的是一种目的.想做某事.这是不能换的.而且有时候介词后面只能加动名词形式,有的动词则只能用不定时,不定时和动名词形式表达的的意思不一样.比如remember doing 和remember to do就不同