wish和hope怎么区别?例:she wished that he were as easy to please as her monther
wish和hope怎么区别?例:she wished that he were as easy to please as her monther
hope sb to do sth是错的 只能用wish sb to do sth
有wish sb to do sth
但无hope sb to do sth
hope和wish
hope用作动词时,后面可接不定式或that从句,但不能接“宾语+不定式”.如:
①We hope to see you again.(= We hope we can see you again.)
我希望能再次见到你.
②I hope you can help me with my maths.
希望你能帮助我学数学.
(不能说 I hope you to help me with my maths.)
wish后面接不定式或“宾语+不定式”都可以,其意义相当于“想要”,“希望”(=would like或want).wish接 that从句时一般表示某种强烈而又难以实现的“愿望”,而hope表示的是可以实现或能达到的“希望”.例如:
①I wish to place an order right now.
我想马上订购.
②I wish him to make progress.
我希望他取得进步.
③I wish I could fly like a bird.
但愿我能象鸟一样飞.(从句中的could表示其动作不可能实现,不能用can.)
④I hope he can do that.
我希望他能干那件事.(本句表示有可能实现的一种希望,can不能用could代替.)
wish可表示良好的“祝愿”,后面接“宾语+宾补(形容词或名词).而hope不能这样用.如:
①I wish you happy.祝你幸福.(不用hope)
②I wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快.(不用hope)
在简略句中,如要表示希望某事不会发生时,应说I hope not,而不说 I don"t hope so.