英语翻译

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英语翻译
自助餐会是一种方便灵活的宴请形式,现在比较流行.招待会设餐台,大型招待会还可设多处餐台.餐台上陈列各种食品菜肴,并摆放成各种图案,色彩缤纷,甚为好看.餐盘、刀、叉及餐巾、口纸等放置在桌上由客人自取,也可由招待员端送.自助餐的特点是:正规的自助餐,不固定用餐者的座次,甚至不为其提供座椅:多以冷食为主,不上高档菜肴、酒水,可大大节约开支,并避免浪费;各取所需,用餐者对自己偏爱的菜肴只管取用,不必担心会有人嘲笑自己.就餐人数众多时,自助餐是首选.它不仅可以款待数量较多的来宾,而且可以较好地处理众口难调的问题.
正式午餐属于午宴的一种,其正式程度不如晚宴.但有时因日程安排较紧,也有在午间举行正式宴请的.一般的工作餐多在午间进行.
招待会是不备正餐,较为灵活的宴请方式,备有食品、烟、饮料,不排席位,可以*活动.
鸡尾酒会是一种通行的招待方式.酒会以酒水招待为主,略备小吃,如各色面包、小泥肠、三明治等,以牙签自取.酒水和小吃由服务员用托盘端送,也可将食品置于小桌上由客人自取.所谓鸡尾酒,实际上是一种混合酒,其配方据说至今已有两千多种.现在有的酒会并没有准备鸡尾酒,亦统称鸡尾酒会.其特点如下:酒会一般采用站立形式,不设座椅,以方便客人随意走动;酒会举行时间较灵活,中午、下午、晚上均可;酒会既可作为大中型中西餐宴席的前奏活动,也可用于记者招待会、新闻发布会、签字仪式等活动.
聚餐会也是午宴的一种,参加者自带饮料和食品,放在一起大家共享,亦多在午间举行.
野餐是一种户外休闲活动.最初的野餐开始于18世纪的欧洲,当时还是一种比较正式的皇家社交活动,进行野餐时需要有宽敞的庭院,式样考究的桌椅,同时必须有服务生伺候上菜.在今天,野餐作为一种健康、自然的生活方式,在英语国家较为普遍.尤其是在春暖花开的阳春三月,只要轻轻松松带上一个多功能野餐包,无限乐趣尽由此展开.或携友结伴、或举家出行,走进郊野海滨、乡村麦田、林间湖畔、公园山谷.野餐所带来的,不仅仅是找个自然环境大吃一顿这么简单,它还是一个与家人、朋友交流感情的机会.
茶话会是一种更为简单的招待方式.它一般在英语国家的人早、午茶时间(上午10时左右、下午4时左右)举行,地点常设在客厅,厅内设茶几、座椅,不排席位.如为贵宾举行的茶话会,应有意识地安排主宾与主人坐在一起,其他出席者随意就座.茶话会的茶具一般用陶瓷器皿而不是玻璃杯,也不能用热水瓶代替茶壶.春、夏、秋季举行茶话会一般用绿茶,冬季举行茶话会会用红茶;接待日本及东南亚宾客的茶话会用绿茶.某些接待外国客人的茶会,有时又以咖啡代替茶叶,其组织和安排与茶话会相同.

Buffet will is a convenient fete form,now are popular.Conference table,large conference set several dining tables set yet.The counter displays various food dish,and put into all sorts of design,colour profusion,very nice.Eat dish,knife,fork and napkin,mouth paper placed on the table by a guest,or by himself to end sends usher.Buffet features are:formal buffet,no fixed seating diner,don't even offer for its seat:in cold food give priority to,do not top grade dishes and drinks on spending,greatly,and avoid waste; For their diner,to get the dishes just access preference,do not worry about someone will laugh at yourself.Many,buffet dinner is first selection.It can not only hospitality amount is more guests,and can better processing des questions.
Formal lunch belongs to a luncheon hosted by the formal degree is inferior to dinner.But sometimes because the schedule is tight,and there have been held a formal dinner at noon.General lunch at noon in more.
Reception is unprepared dinner,relatively flexible fete way,with food,cigarettes,drink,not discharge seats,free activities.
Cocktail party is a popular way of entertaining.Reception hosted by drinks for snacks,slightly mainly,such as all kinds of bread,small NiChang,sandwiches,etc,in order to toothpicks himself.Drinks and snacks with tray by waiters,also can send food on the table in small by guest himself.The so-called cocktails,is actually a mixed wine,its formula,reportedly has been more than two thousand kinds of.Now some cocktail party isn't ready cocktail,also referred to cocktail party.Its characteristics as follows:cocktail party generally USES stand form,not a seat to wander about guests; Time is flexible,reception held noon,afternoon,evening all can; Cocktail party either as the prelude of large and medium-sized Chinese banquet activities,and can be used in the press conference,news conference,signing ceremony and other activities.
Dinner party is also a luncheon,participants take beverage and food to put together Shared,also held at noon more.
The picnic is an outdoor leisure activities.First picnic began in the 18th century Europe,were a more formal royal social activities,for the picnic requires a spacious courtyard,style exquisite desk and chair,also must have a waiter served serving.Today,the picnic as a healthy,natural way of life,in English speaking countries widespread.Especially in the springtime in Cardiff in March,just bring a multi-function picnic bag,infinite pleasure do began from.Caravans,or with friends or family travel,walked into the suburbs seaside,rural crop,forest lake,park valley.The picnic brings,not just find a natural environment pig-out so simple,it is a communicate with family,friends,the feelings of the opportunity.
The tea party is a simpler way of entertaining.It usually in English country early,afternoon tea time (about 10 a.m.and 4 p.m.) hold,location in the sitting room,hall equipped with permanent tea table,seat,not discharge seats.As for vips hold tea party,should have arranged with the guest of consciousness of master sit together,other attendees optional table.Tea party tea service general use ceramic vessels instead of glass,also cannot use thermos bottle instead of teapot.Spring,summer,autumn with green tea,tea party generally held at tea party will use black winter; Reception Japan and South Asia guests with tea party green tea.Some reception foreign guests in the tea party,sometimes instead of tea,coffee and arrange their organization and tea party the same.