请分析这句英语的语法The cave might never have been discovered had not the entrance been spotted by the distinguished French potholer,Berger请分析这句话的语法,中文意思我知道,关键是什么语法结构.

问题描述:

请分析这句英语的语法
The cave might never have been discovered had not the entrance been spotted by the distinguished French potholer,Berger
请分析这句话的语法,中文意思我知道,关键是什么语法结构.

主句:The Cave 主语+谓语might never have been discovered,条件状语从句:had the the entrance(主语)+ not been spotted by the distinguished French potholer(谓语),Berger(同位语)

The cave might never have been discovered had not the entrance been spotted by the distinguished French potholer, Berger
请分析这句话的语法,中文意思我知道,关键是什么语法结构.
答:这句话迷惑了很多人!
它实际上是虚拟条件句=Had the entrance not been spotted by the distinguished French potholer, Berger, the cave might never have been discovered.
=If the entrance had not been spotted by the distinguished French potholer, Berger, the cave might never have been discovered.

此句是省略了 if 的虚拟语气句型.虚拟语气中,if 条件状语从句如果把 if 省略,就要把从句里的 were,should,had 这三个词放到主语前,形成倒装.如果 if 从句里没有这三个词当中的任意一个,则不能倒装.主句是:The cave ...

你的句子有没有漏词???