先化简成最简整数比,再求比值. 1.5:2.1 14:35 5/8:5/6 6千米:300米 5小时:1小时40分.

问题描述:

先化简成最简整数比,再求比值.

1.5:2.1 14:35
5
8
5
6
6千米:300米 5小时:1小时40分.

(1)1.5:2.1,
=(1.5×10÷3):(2.1×10÷3),
=5:7;
1.5:2.1,
=5:7,
=5÷7,
=

5
7

(2)14:35,
=(14÷7):(35÷7),
=2:5;
14:35,
=2:5,
=2÷5,
=
2
5

(3)
5
8
5
6

=(
5
8
×24):(
5
6
×24),
=15:20,
=3:4;
5
8
5
6

=3:4,
=3÷4,
=
3
4

(4)6千米:300米,
=6000米:300米,
=(6000÷300):(300÷300),
=20:1;
6千米:300米,
=20:1,
=20÷1,
=20.
(5)5小时:1小时40分,
=300分:100分,
=(300÷100):(100÷100),
=3:1;
5小时:1小时40分,
=3:1,
=3÷1,
=3.