The owner of the shop came to see what the matter was.这个句子中came是谓语 to see是目的状语
问题描述:
The owner of the shop came to see what the matter was.这个句子中came是谓语 to see是目的状语
came是谓语 to see是目的状语 还是came to see是谓语what the matter was 是宾语?请帮忙分析下,成分
答
The owner of the shop (主语)
came(谓语)
to see(came的目的是see.所以叫动词不定式做目的状语)
what the matter was(因为see后面必须跟宾语.所以what引导的宾语从句.宾语从句用陈述句语序.所以是the matter was)对的。没有what the matter was只有what was the matter what is the matter?的句子成分,在这个句子里,what是主语,is是系动词,the matter作表语。就像what is wrong?一样,本就是陈述语序,所以它们作名词性从句时仍然用这样的语序,这一点是没有疑问的。也就是说I know what is the matter.肯定是正确的。对于I know what the matter is.对不对呢,由于长久以来很多人(包括国外)都这么说,所以在口语中I know what the matter is.也是正确的,但不符合语法。所以在做语法题时,最好选I know what is the matter.这样的语序。这道题在我做题的时候遇到的当时选错了。所以记住这种句子只选what was the matter 因为这就是陈述句语序。懂了吗??