设f'(a)=a^2,且b>a>0,求f(b)-f(a)/lnb-lna在b趋向于a时的极值.
问题描述:
设f'(a)=a^2,且b>a>0,求f(b)-f(a)/lnb-lna在b趋向于a时的极值.
PS:是f(a)的导数为a^2,不是f(a)=a^2...
答
lim(b→a)(f(b)-f(a))/(lnb-lna)=lim(b→a)[(f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)](b-a)/ln(b/a)
=lim(b→a)(f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)*lim(b→a)(b-a)/ln(b/a)
=lim(s→a)f'(s)*lim(b→a) (b-a)/ln(1+(b-a)/a)
=lim(s→a)f'(s)*lim(b→a)a[(b-a)/a]/ln(1+(b-a)/a)
=a² a=a^3