请分析一下下面这个句子原句:Because she was disappointed with the results of the experiments,she started a new one.过去分词做状语:Disappointed with the results of the experiments,she started a new one.(可否用现在分词做状语,改成:Being disappointed with the results of the experiments,she started a new one.)如果可以,现在分词做状语的句子与过去分词做状语的句子有什么区别?原句:Tied of sleeping on the floor,A young man saved up for years to buy a real bed.书上给出的分析是说这句话是省略了现在分词Being。那为什么不直接理解成过去分词做状语?

问题描述:

请分析一下下面这个句子
原句:Because she was disappointed with the results of the experiments,she started a new one.
过去分词做状语:Disappointed with the results of the experiments,she started a new one.
(可否用现在分词做状语,改成:Being disappointed with the results of the experiments,she started a new one.)
如果可以,现在分词做状语的句子与过去分词做状语的句子有什么区别?
原句:Tied of sleeping on the floor,A young man saved up for years to buy a real bed.
书上给出的分析是说这句话是省略了现在分词Being。那为什么不直接理解成过去分词做状语?

你这里所说的两句句子都成立。
但,Being disappointed with the results of the experiments 应当看做是disappointe 动词的被动形式,不是现在分词做状语。一般很少这样用,Disappointed with the results of the experiments 已经能过足以表达原句的意思了。
Tied of sleeping on the floor, A young man saved up for years to buy a real bed. 是新概念第二册中某一篇。理解是一样的,但这个词“being” 是现在分词的形式,不能理解成现在分词做状语。
若要考虑时态的话,还可以:Having been disappointed with the results of the experiments, ... 。二者都可以,只是强调的不分不同。

二者都可以,只是强调的不分不同。
在句中,过去分词作状语,只是表原因;用Being disappointed的话,在表示原因的同时,强调disappointed和start a new one二者同时发生。原句不强调二者同时发生,所以没必要加Being。
补充中的问题一样,根据上下文来判断,如果是强调两件事同时发生,那可能就是省略了being。

你这里所说的两句句子都成立.但,Being disappointed with the results of the experiments 应当看做是disappointe 动词的被动形式,不是现在分词做状语.一般很少这样用,Disappointed with the results of the experim...

不能用现在分词做状语,因为这句话的时态是过去时。
如果要改成现在时,那前后时态要一致,如下:
Being disappointed with the results of the experiments, she decides to start a new one.