关于 one of 等在定语从句中的用法 如何判断先行词

问题描述:

关于 one of 等在定语从句中的用法 如何判断先行词
1)He was one of the students who were late this morning.
他是今早迟到的学生中的一个.
其中关系代词who代指先行词the students,句意为“很多学生今早迟到,而他只是其中之一而已”.
2)He was the only one of the students who was late this morning.
他是学生中今早唯一一个迟到的.
其中关系代词who代指先行词the only one,
这两个句子 很典型 请问怎么判断先行词么 为啥 一个就是the students 一个就是the only one 还有请问 the one of=the only one of 么

这个是英语的一个常规搭配.
one of 后面的复数,谓语也是用复数的,所以He was one of the students who were late this morning正确
the only one of the students,里面有一个only 采取的是单数原则
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