英语中的几种从句(句型),如果可以,请举下例子

问题描述:

英语中的几种从句(句型),
如果可以,请举下例子

有三大类
1.名词性从句 2.定语从句 3.状语从句
名词性从句中分:
1.主语从句:例,it is important to read book.(形主it作主语,真正的主语是to read book)
that air has pressure was known long ago.(关联词that引导的句子that air has pressure作主语从句)
2.宾语从句:I think it necessary that he should do his homework.(形式宾语it引导的)
I'm sure that my test will succeed.(sure后用that引导的宾从)
3.表语从句:系动词后的从句
it may be as you say(be是系动词,后面用as引导的)
this is that he is too young to go to school.(有系动词is,后面由that引导的表语从句)
4.同位语从句:同位语从句是对前面名词的解释说明,如:
The facts that he had done his homework.(事实就是he had done his homework,是对前面the facts的解释,是什么事实)
定语从句:在句子中起定语作用,修饰剧中的名词或代词的从句叫定从
例:the man (who is shaking hands with my father) is my teacher.(括号中就是定从,修饰限定the man)
BeiJin is a city (which has a long history).(括号中是定从,修饰the city)
状语从句:在复合句中担任状语成分的从句叫状语从句
例:I will tell her about that (when i see her).为时间状从
just stay (where you are).为地点状语
Because he is ill,he is absent today.为原因状语
这也很局限,其实要讲的还很多,你可以多看看语法书之类的