X1,X2,X3,X4,X5的平均数是5,另一组数据2X1+3,2X2+3,2X3+3,2X4+3,2X5+3的平均数是

问题描述:

X1,X2,X3,X4,X5的平均数是5,另一组数据2X1+3,2X2+3,2X3+3,2X4+3,2X5+3的平均数是

(X1+X2+X3+X4+X5)/5=5;
(2X1+3+2X2+3+2X3+3+2X4+3+2X5+3)/5
=[2(X1+X2+X3+X4+X5)+15]/5
=2(X1+X2+X3+X4+X5)/5+15/5
=2×5+3
=13

2X1+3+2X2+3+2X3+3+2X4+3+2X5+3=2(X1,X2,X3,X4,X5)+15=2*25+15=140
2X1+3,2X2+3,2X3+3,2X4+3,2X5+3的平均数140/5 =28

13

原式=[2(X1+X2+X3+X4+X5)+3×5]/5
=(2×5×5+15)/5
=(50+15)/5
=65/5
=13

2X1+3,+2X2+3,+2X3+3+,2X4+3,+2X5+3=2(X1+,X2+,X3+,X4+,X5)+3x5=65
所以2X1+3,2X2+3,2X3+3,2X4+3,2X5+3的平均数为:65÷5=13